During the estate-planning process, you should
consider whether you would like to make charitable gifts or bequests by
will or trust. These might include gifts to your church, to nonprofit
groups that have provided help to you or your family, to educational
institutions that you or your family members attended, and to other
groups that share your values and goals. In many cases, however, the
uncertain needs of a surviving spouse or of your heirs may preclude any
substantial charitable gifts. These often are difficult decisions to
make, especially for rich people.
A gift to a church, ministry, or other qualified
nonprofit organization will be completely exempt from income and estate
taxes.
Rich (or even moderately wealthy) people who wish
to benefit charity may wish to enter into annuity trust or gift annuity
arrangements with worthwhile charities. Many such arrangements take
advantage of the fact that appreciated or income-producing property may
be worth more in the hands of the charity (which does not pay income or
capital-gains taxes) than in your own hands, and use those tax
advantages to provide substantial current or future benefits to you or
to your heirs while still benefiting the charity itself.
“Mighty of heart,
mighty of mind, magnanimous—to be this is indeed to be great in
life.” –John Ruskin